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A new AF gravitational instanton

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abstract

It has long been conjectured that the Euclidean Schwarzschild and Euclidean Kerr instantons are the only non-trivial asymptotically flat (AF) gravitational instantons. In this letter, we show that this conjecture is false by explicitly constructing a new two-parameter AF gravitational instanton with a U(1)xU(1) isometry group, using the inverse-scattering method. It has Euler number \chi=3 and Hirzebruch signature \tau=1, and its global topology is CP^2 with a circle S^1 removed appropriately. Various other properties of this gravitational instanton are also discussed.

fields

gr-qc 1

years

2026 1

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 1

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New asymptotically flat gravitational instanton

gr-qc · 2026-05-27 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

A new two-parameter AF toric gravitational instanton with Euler number 4 and Hirzebruch signature 0 is obtained as a special case of the Euclidean double Kerr-NUT solution, the third in a sequence after Kerr and Chen-Teo, and the first known non-Hermitian Ricci-flat example.

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  • New asymptotically flat gravitational instanton gr-qc · 2026-05-27 · unverdicted · none · ref 21 · internal anchor

    A new two-parameter AF toric gravitational instanton with Euler number 4 and Hirzebruch signature 0 is obtained as a special case of the Euclidean double Kerr-NUT solution, the third in a sequence after Kerr and Chen-Teo, and the first known non-Hermitian Ricci-flat example.