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Asymptotic Relative Entropy of Entanglement for Orthogonally Invariant States

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abstract

For a special class of bipartite states we calculate explicitly the asymptotic relative entropy of entanglement $E_R^\infty$ with respect to states having a positive partial transpose (PPT). This quantity is an upper bound to distillable entanglement. The states considered are invariant under rotations of the form $O\otimes O$, where $O$ is any orthogonal matrix. We show that in this case $E_R^\infty$ is equal to another upper bound on distillable entanglement, constructed by Rains. To perform these calculations, we have introduced a number of new results that are interesting in their own right: (i) the Rains bound is convex and continuous; (ii) under some weak assumption, the Rains bound is an upper bound to $E_R^\infty$; (iii) for states for which the relative entropy of entanglement $E_R$ is additive, the Rains bound is equal to $E_R$.

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quant-ph 1

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2026 1

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Relative entropy of entanglement of Haar random states

quant-ph · 2026-08-05 · accept · novelty 7.0

For a bipartite mixed state obtained by tracing out one subsystem of a tripartite Haar-random pure state, the relative entropy of entanglement equals log(d_A d_B / max(d_A,d_B,d_C)) plus an absolute constant, with high probability.

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  • Relative entropy of entanglement of Haar random states quant-ph · 2026-08-05 · accept · none · ref 11 · internal anchor

    For a bipartite mixed state obtained by tracing out one subsystem of a tripartite Haar-random pure state, the relative entropy of entanglement equals log(d_A d_B / max(d_A,d_B,d_C)) plus an absolute constant, with high probability.