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First measeurements in search for keV-sterile neutrino in tritium beta-decay by Troitsk nu-mass experiment

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We present the first measurements of tritium beta-decay spectrum in the electron energy range 16-18.6 keV. The goal is to find distortions which may correspond to the presence of a heavy sterile neutrinos. A possible contribution of this kind would manifest itself as a kink in the spectrum with a similar shape but with end point shifted by the value of a heavy neutrino mass. We set a new upper limits to the neutrino mixing matrix element U^2_{e4} which improve existing limits by a factor from 2 to 5 in the mass range 0.1-2 keV.

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2025 1

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  • Probing the 3+1 neutrino model in the SHiP experiment hep-ph · 2025-05-19 · conditional · none · ref 45 · internal anchor

    SHiP with a far detector at 120 m is projected to reach |U_alpha4|^2 ~ 10^-2 near Delta m^2_41 ~ 10^3 eV^2, exceeding current muon and tau mixing limits.