A surrogate matrix-space training stage followed by adjoint-based physical realization allows scalable design of photonic neural networks that match ideal accuracy on image tasks with orders-of-magnitude fewer electromagnetic simulations.
Training of photonic neural networks through in situ backpropagation and gradient measurement
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Scalable Photonic Neural Networks via Surrogate Scattering-Matrix Inverse Design
A surrogate matrix-space training stage followed by adjoint-based physical realization allows scalable design of photonic neural networks that match ideal accuracy on image tasks with orders-of-magnitude fewer electromagnetic simulations.