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Semantic-Aware Logical Reasoning via a Semiotic Framework

8 Pith papers cite this work. Polarity classification is still indexing.

8 Pith papers citing it
abstract

Logical reasoning is a fundamental capability of large language models. However, existing studies often overlook the interaction between logical complexity and semantic complexity, leading to systems that struggle with abstract propositions, ambiguous contexts, and conflicting stances that are central to human reasoning. We propose LogicAgent, a semiotic-square-guided framework that jointly addresses these two axes of difficulty. The semiotic square provides a principled structure for multi-perspective semantic analysis, and LogicAgent integrates automated deduction with reflective verification to manage logical complexity across deeper reasoning chains. To support evaluation under these conditions, we introduce RepublicQA, a benchmark that couples semantic complexity with logical depth. RepublicQA reaches college-level semantic difficulty (FKGL 11.94), contains philosophically grounded abstract propositions with systematically constructed contrary and contradictory forms, and offers a semantically rich setting for assessing logical reasoning in large language models. Experiments show that LogicAgent achieves state-of-the-art performance on RepublicQA with a 6.25 percent average improvement over strong baselines, and generalizes effectively to mainstream logical reasoning benchmarks including ProntoQA, ProofWriter, FOLIO, and ProverQA, achieving an additional 7.05 percent average gain. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of semiotic-grounded multi-perspective reasoning in enhancing logical performance. Code is available at https://github.com/AI4SS/Logic-Agent.

years

2026 8

verdicts

UNVERDICTED 8

representative citing papers

HotComment: A Benchmark for Evaluating Popularity of Online Comments

cs.AI · 2026-04-28 · unverdicted · novelty 6.0

HotComment is a new multimodal benchmark that quantifies online comment popularity via content quality assessment, interaction-based prediction, and agent-simulated user engagement, accompanied by the StyleCmt stylistic model.

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Showing 8 of 8 citing papers.