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Stability of gravitating charged-scalar solitons in a cavity

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abstract

We present new regular solutions of Einstein-charged scalar field theory in a cavity. The system is enclosed inside a reflecting mirror-like boundary, on which the scalar field vanishes. The mirror is placed at the zero of the scalar field closest to the origin, and inside this boundary our solutions are regular. We study the stability of these solitons under linear, spherically symmetric perturbations of the metric, scalar and electromagnetic fields. If the radius of the mirror is sufficiently large, we present numerical evidence for the stability of the solitons. For small mirror radius, some of the solitons are unstable. We discuss the physical interpretation of this instability.

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2025 1

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Superradiance of Charged Static Black Hole in Cubic Gravity

gr-qc · 2025-05-23 · conditional · novelty 4.0

A charged black hole in Einstein-cubic gravity, built from first-law consistency and a continued fraction metric, amplifies charged scalar waves below the standard Reissner-Nordstrom superradiance threshold, with stronger amplification for larger charge and larger cubic coupling.

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  • Superradiance of Charged Static Black Hole in Cubic Gravity gr-qc · 2025-05-23 · conditional · none · ref 39 · internal anchor

    A charged black hole in Einstein-cubic gravity, built from first-law consistency and a continued fraction metric, amplifies charged scalar waves below the standard Reissner-Nordstrom superradiance threshold, with stronger amplification for larger charge and larger cubic coupling.