Reports 550 radio sources in one neutrino field and outlines a future SKA-Mid plus VLBI census strategy to find potential neutrino-emitting sources.
Structured jets in BL Lac objects: efficient PeV neutrino factories?
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abstract
The origin of the high-energy neutrinos (0.1$-$1 PeV range) detected by IceCube remains a mystery. In this work we explore the possibility that efficient neutrino production can occur in structured jets of BL Lac objects, characterized by a fast inner spine surrounded by a slower layer. This scenario has been widely discussed in the framework of the high-energy emission models for BL Lacs and radiogalaxies. One of the relevant consequences of a velocity structure is the enhancement of the inverse Compton emission caused by the radiative coupling of the two zones. We show that a similar boosting could occur for the neutrino output of the spine through the photo-meson reaction of high-energy protons scattering off the amplified soft target photon field of the layer. Assuming the local density and the cosmological evolution of $\gamma$-ray BL Lac derived from {\it Fermi}-LAT data, we calculate the expected diffuse neutrino intensity, that can match the IceCube data for a reasonable choice of the parameters.
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astro-ph.HE 1years
2026 1verdicts
UNVERDICTED 1representative citing papers
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A Census of Variable and Transient Radio Sources Within High-Energy Neutrino Fields
Reports 550 radio sources in one neutrino field and outlines a future SKA-Mid plus VLBI census strategy to find potential neutrino-emitting sources.