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Structures preserved by primitive actions of $S_\omega$

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abstract

We present a dichotomy for structures $A$ that are preserved by primitive actions of $S_{\omega} = \text{Sym}({\mathbb N})$: such a structure primitively positively constructs all finite structures and the constraint satisfaction problem is NP-complete, or the constraint satisfaction problem for $A$ is in P. To prove our result, we study the first-order reducts of the Johnson graph $J(k)$, for $k \geq 2$, whose automorphism group $G$ equals the action of $\text{Sym}({\mathbb N})$ on the set $V$ of $k$-element subsets of $\mathbb N$. We use the fact that $J(k)$ has a finitely bounded homogeneous Ramsey expansion and that $G$ is a maximal closed subgroup of $\text{Sym}(V)$.

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math.LO 1

years

2025 1

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CONDITIONAL 1

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Structures with not too fast unlabelled growth

math.LO · 2025-07-22 · conditional · novelty 7.0

A complete classification of ω-categorical structures with unlabelled growth below 2^n/p(n), confirming Thomas' conjecture and giving optimal growth gaps for this class.

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  • Structures with not too fast unlabelled growth math.LO · 2025-07-22 · conditional · none · ref 5 · internal anchor

    A complete classification of ω-categorical structures with unlabelled growth below 2^n/p(n), confirming Thomas' conjecture and giving optimal growth gaps for this class.