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Force-Free Electrodynamics around Extreme Kerr Black Holes

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abstract

Plasma-filled magnetospheres can extract energy from a spinning black hole and provide the power source for a variety of observed astrophysical phenomena. These magnetospheres are described by the highly nonlinear equations of force-free electrodynamics, or FFE. Typically these equations can only be solved numerically. In this paper we consider the FFE equations very near the horizon of a maximally spinning black hole, where the energy extraction takes place. Thanks to an enhanced conformal symmetry which appears in this near-horizon region, we are able to analytically obtain several infinite families of exact solutions of the full nonlinear equations.

fields

gr-qc 1

years

2019 1

verdicts

CONDITIONAL 1

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  • Force-free electrodynamics near rotation axis of a Kerr black hole gr-qc · 2019-08-20 · conditional · none · ref 26 · internal anchor

    A near-axis expansion of the force-free stream equation shows that no regular, monopole-like Kerr magnetosphere can be continuously deformed to the Schwarzschild split-monopole in the zero-spin limit.