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Secure quantum key distribution with realistic devices

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abstract

In principle, quantum key distribution (QKD) offers information-theoretic security based on the laws of physics. In practice, however, the imperfections of realistic devices might introduce deviations from the idealized models used in security analyses. Can quantum code-breakers successfully hack real systems by exploiting the side channels? Can quantum code-makers design innovative counter-measures to foil quantum code-breakers? This article reviews theoretical and experimental progress in the practical security aspects of quantum code-making and quantum code-breaking. After numerous attempts, researchers now thoroughly understand and are able to manage the practical imperfections. Recent advances, such as the measurement-device-independent protocol, have closed the critical side channels in the physical implementations, paving the way for secure QKD with realistic devices.

fields

quant-ph 1

years

2019 1

verdicts

CONDITIONAL 1

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  • Teleportation-based collective attacks in Gaussian quantum key distribution quant-ph · 2019-08-21 · conditional · none · ref 3 · internal anchor

    An all-optical teleportation attack can perform collective eavesdropping in Gaussian QKD without channel purification, reaching optimality only with infinite entanglement and beating individual attacks with finite resources.