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Chiral phase transition of a dense, magnetized and rotating quark matter

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abstract

We investigate the chiral symmetry restoration/breaking of a dense, magnetized and rotating quark matter within the Nambu Jona-Lasinio model including $N_f=2$ and $N_c=3$ numbers of flavors and colors, respectively. Imposing the spectral boundary conditions, as well as the positiveness of energy levels, lead to a correlation between the magnetic and rotation fields such that strongly magnetized plasma can not rotate anymore. We solve the gap equation at zero and finite temperature. At finite temperature and baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$, we sketch the phase diagrams $T_c(\mu_B)$ and $T_c(R\Omega)$ in different cases. As a result, we always observe inverse-rotational catalysis mean to decrease $T_c$ by increasing $R\Omega$. But the magnetic field has a more complex structure in the phase diagram. For slowly rotating plasma, we find that $T_c$ decreases by increasing $eB$, while in the fast rotating plasma we see that $T_c$ increases by increasing $eB$. Also, we locate exactly the position of Critical End Point by solving the equations of first and second derivatives of effective action with respect to the order parameters, simultaneously.

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hep-ph 1

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2024 1

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representative citing papers

Chiral vortical catalysis constrained by LQCD simulations

hep-ph · 2024-12-19 · conditional · novelty 4.0

By fitting an angular-velocity-dependent coupling to LQCD data, the NJL model exhibits chiral vortical catalysis: rotation enhances the chiral condensate and raises the transition temperature and critical endpoint.

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  • Chiral vortical catalysis constrained by LQCD simulations hep-ph · 2024-12-19 · conditional · none · ref 49 · internal anchor

    By fitting an angular-velocity-dependent coupling to LQCD data, the NJL model exhibits chiral vortical catalysis: rotation enhances the chiral condensate and raises the transition temperature and critical endpoint.