The transverse spin asymmetry for isolated-photon SIDIS at EIC energies is estimated to reach 10% or more in specific kinematics, offering a path to constrain the quark-gluon-quark correlators F_FT(x,x') and G_FT(x,x') point by point.
Soft-fermion-pole contribution to single-spin asymmetry for pion production in pp collisions
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abstract
We study the single transverse spin asymmetry for the inclusive pion production in the nucleon-nucleon collision, p^\uparrow p\to\pi X, based on the twist-3 mechanism in the collinear factorization. We derive the soft-fermion-pole (SFP) contribution to the twist-3 single-spin-dependent cross section associated with the twist-3 quark-gluon correlation functions in the polarized nucleon. We find that the SFP can give rise to a large effect to the asymmetry A_N owing to the large partonic hard cross sections with the large color factor, if the SFP function has a similar magnitude as the soft-gluon-pole (SGP) function, in spite of the absence of the "derivative term" for the SFP function unlike for the SGP function.
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Transverse single-spin asymmetries in $\gamma$SIDIS as a direct probe of quark-gluon-quark longitudinal momentum structure
The transverse spin asymmetry for isolated-photon SIDIS at EIC energies is estimated to reach 10% or more in specific kinematics, offering a path to constrain the quark-gluon-quark correlators F_FT(x,x') and G_FT(x,x') point by point.