A generalized Fokker-Planck equation for stochastic inflation is derived from a Polchinski-type renormalization group flow on the density matrix, incorporating dissipative and diffusive corrections beyond the leading order.
Quantum scalar fields in de Sitter space from the nonperturbative renormalization group
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abstract
We investigate scalar field theories in de Sitter space by means of nonperturbative renormalization group techniques. We compute the functional flow equation for the effective potential of O(N) theories in the local potential approximation and we study the onset of curvature-induced effects as quantum fluctuations are progressively integrated out from subhorizon to superhorizon scales. This results in a dimensional reduction of the original action to an effective zero-dimensional Euclidean theory. We show that the latter is equivalent both to the late-time equilibrium state of the stochastic approach of Starobinsky and Yokoyama and to the effective theory for the zero mode on Euclidean de Sitter space. We investigate the immediate consequences of this dimensional reduction: symmetry restoration and dynamical mass generation.
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Explicit one-loop computation shows the constraint effective potential for scalars in de Sitter is free of infrared problems and supports its use in stochastic Starobinsky-Yokoyama inflation.
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Stochastic inflation from a non-equilibrium renormalization group
A generalized Fokker-Planck equation for stochastic inflation is derived from a Polchinski-type renormalization group flow on the density matrix, incorporating dissipative and diffusive corrections beyond the leading order.
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Scalar field effective potentials in de Sitter spacetime
Explicit one-loop computation shows the constraint effective potential for scalars in de Sitter is free of infrared problems and supports its use in stochastic Starobinsky-Yokoyama inflation.