Broken Identifier

arXiv:2605.08531 · detector doi_compliance · incontrovertible · 2026-05-19 11:01:24.532297+00:00

critical doi_compliance broken_identifier

DOI '10.1142/8195' as printed in the bibliography is syntactically invalid and cannot resolve.

Paper page Integrity report arXiv Try DOI

Evidence text

Coffey, William T., Kalmykov, Yuri P. and Waldron, John T.. “The Langevin Equation: With Applications to Stochastic Problems in Physics, Chemistry and Electrical Engineering,". (2012). doi: 10.1142/8195

Evidence payload

{
  "doi_as_printed": "10.1142/8195",
  "raw_excerpt": "Coffey, William T., Kalmykov, Yuri P. and Waldron, John T.. \u201cThe Langevin Equation: With Applications to Stochastic Problems in Physics, Chemistry and Electrical Engineering,\". (2012). doi: 10.1142/8195",
  "ref_index": 29,
  "verdict_class": "incontrovertible"
}