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arxiv: 0709.0557 · v1 · submitted 2007-09-05 · 🧮 math.HO · math.CA

General observations on series whose terms proceed as the sines and cosines of multiples of angles

classification 🧮 math.HO math.CA
keywords seriesanglesangulorumbinomialcircacosinescosinuse655
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Translated from the Latin original, "Observationes generales circa series, quarum termini secundum sinus vel cosinus angulorum multiplorum progrediuntur" (1777). E655 in the Enestrom index. Euler looks at the binomial expansion $(1+x)^n$ for $x=\cos \phi+i\sin\phi$. He does $n=$ positive and negative integers, and $n={1/2}, -{1/2}$, and particular values of $\phi$.

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