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arxiv: 0806.2182 · v1 · submitted 2008-06-13 · 🧮 math.AP

From particle to kinetic and hydrodynamic descriptions of flocking

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keywords flockingmodelkineticparticlebehaviorhydrodynamicprovevlasov-type
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We discuss the Cucker-Smale's (C-S) particle model for flocking, deriving precise conditions for flocking to occur when pairwise interactions are sufficiently strong long range. We then derive a Vlasov-type kinetic model for the C-S particle model and prove it exhibits time-asymptotic flocking behavior for arbitrary compactly supported initial data. Finally, we introduce a hydrodynamic description of flocking based on the C-S Vlasov-type kinetic model and prove flocking behavior \emph{without} closure of higher moments.

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