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arxiv: 0806.4465 · v1 · submitted 2008-06-27 · 🌌 astro-ph

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The Chemical Enrichment History of the Small Magellanic Cloud and Its Gradients

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classification 🌌 astro-ph
keywords gradientmetallicityarcdegfieldsgalaxyregionsstarsaverage
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We present stellar metallicities derived from Ca II triplet spectroscopy in over 350 red giant branch stars in 13 fields distributed in different positions in the SMC, ranging from $\sim$1\arcdeg\@ to $\sim$4\arcdeg\@ from its center. In the innermost fields the average metallicity is [Fe/H] $\sim -1$. This value decreases when we move away towards outermost regions. This is the first detection of a metallicity gradient in this galaxy. We show that the metallicity gradient is related to an age gradient, in the sense that more metal-rich stars, which are also younger, are concentrated in the central regions of the galaxy.

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