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arxiv: 0811.0102 · v1 · submitted 2008-11-01 · ❄️ cond-mat.dis-nn

Criticality of tuning in athermal phase transitions

classification ❄️ cond-mat.dis-nn
keywords tuningathermalphaseslowlytransitionsactingaddressapparent
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We experimentally address the importance of tuning in athermal phase transitions, which are triggered only by a slowly varying external field acting as tuning parameter. Using higher order statistics of fluctuations, a singular critical instability is detected for the first time in spite of an apparent universal self-similar kinetics over a broad range of driving force. The results as well as the experimental technique are likely to be of significance to many slowly driven non-equilibrium systems from geophysics to material science which display avalanche dynamics.

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