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arxiv: 0905.1922 · v1 · submitted 2009-05-12 · ❄️ cond-mat.other

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Aerogel Waveplates

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classification ❄️ cond-mat.other
keywords aerogelaerogelsbirefringenceporositystrainuniaxiallywaveplatesamount
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Optical transmission measurements were made on 98% porosity silica aerogel samples under various degrees of uniaxial strain. Uniaxially compressed aerogels exhibit large birefringence, proportional to the amount of compression, up to the 15% strain studied. The birefringence is mostly reversible and reproducible through multiple compression-decompression cycles. Our study demonstrates that uniaxially strained high porosity aerogels can be used as tunable waveplates in a broad spectral range.

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