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arxiv: 0907.3716 · v2 · pith:HIL7ICX5new · submitted 2009-07-21 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas · cond-mat.other

Vortex Tiling in a Spin-2 Spinor Bose-Einstein Condensate

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas cond-mat.other
keywords coreordervortexcondensateparameterspinspin-2symmetry
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We point out that the internal spin symmetry of the order parameter manifests itself at the core of a fractional vortex in real space without spin-orbit coupling. Such symmetry breaking arises from a topological constraint and the commensurability between spin symmetries of the order parameters inside and outside the core. Our prediction can be applied to probe the cyclic order parameter in a rotating spin-2 $^{87}$Rb condensate as a non-circular vortex core in a biaxial nematic state.

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