Exact Results for Tunneling Problems of Bogoliubov Excitations in the Critical Supercurrent State
classification
❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas
keywords
transmissionbarrierbogoliubovcriticalexactexcitationsperfectpotential
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We show the exact solution of Bogoliubov equations at zero-energy in the critical supercurrent state for arbitrary shape of potential barrier. With use of this solution, we prove the absence of perfect transmission of excitations in the low-energy limit by giving the explicit expression of transmission coefficient. The origin of disappearance of perfect transmission is the emergence of zero-energy density fluctuation near the potential barrier.
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