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arxiv: 0911.0242 · v1 · submitted 2009-11-02 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas

Exact Results for Tunneling Problems of Bogoliubov Excitations in the Critical Supercurrent State

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas
keywords transmissionbarrierbogoliubovcriticalexactexcitationsperfectpotential
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We show the exact solution of Bogoliubov equations at zero-energy in the critical supercurrent state for arbitrary shape of potential barrier. With use of this solution, we prove the absence of perfect transmission of excitations in the low-energy limit by giving the explicit expression of transmission coefficient. The origin of disappearance of perfect transmission is the emergence of zero-energy density fluctuation near the potential barrier.

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