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arxiv: 0911.0506 · v1 · submitted 2009-11-03 · 🌌 astro-ph.CO

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Quantitative measure of evolution of bright cluster galaxies at moderate redshifts

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classification 🌌 astro-ph.CO
keywords evolutiongalaxiesbrightfindincreasemeanmorphologicalquantitative
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Using archival data from the Hubble Space Telescope, we study the quantitative morphological evolution of spectroscopically confirmed bright galaxies in the core regions of nine clusters ranging in redshift from $z = 0.31$ to $z = 0.84$. We use morphological parameters derived from two dimensional bulge-disk decomposition to study the evolution. We find an increase in the mean bulge-to-total luminosity ratio $B/T$ as the Universe evolves. We also find a corresponding increase in the fraction of early type galaxies and in the mean S\'ersic index. We discuss these results and their implications to physical mechanisms for evolution of galaxy morphology.

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