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arxiv: 0912.4958 · v1 · pith:XWOSAQJYnew · submitted 2009-12-25 · ❄️ cond-mat.str-el

Near-Boundary and Bulk Regions of a Semi-Infinite Two-Dimensional Heisenberg Antiferromagnet

classification ❄️ cond-mat.str-el
keywords bulkantiferromagnetexcitationsspinboundaryheisenbergmodesregions
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Using the spin-wave approximation elementary excitations of a semi-infinite two-dimensional $S=\frac12$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet are considered. The spectrum consists of bulk modes -- standing spin waves and a quasi-one-dimensional mode of boundary spin waves. These latter excitations eject bulk modes from two boundary rows of sites, thereby dividing the antiferromagnet into two regions with different dominant excitations. As a result absolute values of nearest-neighbor spin correlations on the edge exceed the bulk value.

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