Construction et enrichissement automatique d'ontologie \`a partir de ressources externes

Automatic construction of ontologies from text is generally based on retrieving text content. For a much more rich ontology we extend these approaches by taking into account the document structure and some external resources (like thesaurus of indexing terms of near domain). In this paper we describe how these external resources are at first analyzed and then exploited. This method has been applied on a geographical domain and the benefit has been evaluated.