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arxiv: 1006.5153 · v2 · pith:XT2QUFWHnew · submitted 2010-06-26 · 🧮 math.MG · math.CV

Chebyshev constants for the unit circle

classification 🧮 math.MG math.CV
keywords unitcirclepointsystemanotherbernsteincharacterisationchebyshev
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It is proven that for any system of n points z_1, ..., z_n on the (complex) unit circle, there exists another point z of norm 1, such that $$\sum 1/|z-z_k|^2 \leq n^2/4.$$ Equality holds iff the point system is a rotated copy of the nth unit roots. Two proofs are presented: one uses a characterisation of equioscillating rational functions, while the other is based on Bernstein's inequality.

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