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arxiv: 1008.2220 · v1 · pith:ABRNDOPLnew · submitted 2010-08-12 · 🧮 math.GM

A Property of the Gamma Function at its Singularities

classification 🧮 math.GM
keywords gammafunctionfracidentitiesintegersknownrightarrowsingularities
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The singularities of the $\Gamma$ function, a meromorphic function on the complex plane, are known to occur at the nonpositive integers. We show, using Euler and Gauss identities, that for all positive integers $n$ and $k$, $$ \lim_{z\rightarrow 0} \frac{\Gamma(nz)}{\Gamma(z)} = \frac 1 n; \hspace{0.4in} \lim_{z\rightarrow -k} \frac{\Gamma(nz)}{\Gamma(z)} = \f{(-1)^{k}\ \Gamma(k)}{n^2\ \Gamma(nk)}.$$ The above relations add to the list of the known fundamental Gamma function identities.

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