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arxiv: 1103.1533 · v2 · submitted 2011-03-08 · 🌌 astro-ph.CO

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Quintom scalar field : Varying dark energy equation of state obtained from recent SNe Ia, BAO and OHD data

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classification 🌌 astro-ph.CO
keywords datadarkenergyscalarequationomegapotentialstate
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From the analysis of Supernova Ia data alongwith Observational Hubble Data (OHD) and Baryon Acoustic Oscillation (BAO) data, we attempt to find out the nature of a scalar potential that may be responsible for the Dark Energy of the universe. We demonstrate that in order to explain the varying dark energy equation of state ($\omega_X(z)$) as obtained in a model independent way from the analyses of observational data, we need to invoke a quintom scalar field having a "quintessence" part for $\omega_X(z) > -1$ and a "phantom" part for $\omega_X(z) < -1$. We consider a Gaussian type potential for these scalar fields and compare the dark energy equation of state derived from such potential with the one computed from the data analysis.

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