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arxiv: 1103.3484 · v2 · pith:6G5PP34Anew · submitted 2011-03-17 · 🌌 astro-ph.CO · astro-ph.HE

Extragalactic Very-High-Energy gamma-ray background

classification 🌌 astro-ph.CO astro-ph.HE
keywords backgroundextragalacticgamma-raydatadiffuseestimategalacticlacs
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We study the origin of the extragalactic diffuse gamma-ray background using the data from the Fermi telescope. To estimate the background level, we count photons at high Galactic latitudes |b|>60 degrees. Subtracting photons associated to known sources and the residual cosmic ray and Galactic diffuse backgrounds, we estimate the Extragalactic Gamma-ray Background (EGB) flux. We find that the spectrum of EGB in the very-high-energy (VHE) band above 30 GeV follows the stacked spectrum of BL Lacs. LAT data reveal the positive (1+z)^k, 1<k<4 cosmological evolution of the BL Lac source population consistent with that of their parent population, FR I radio galaxies. We show that EGB at E>30 GeV could be completely explained by emission from unresolved BL Lacs if k~3.

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