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arxiv: 1103.5157 · v2 · pith:IRANZNA3new · submitted 2011-03-26 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas

Single-Particle Momentum Distribution of an Efimov trimer

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas
keywords distributionmomentumefimovtailtrimeraccessedadditionallowed
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Experimental progress in the study of strongly interacting ultracold atoms has recently allowed the observation of Efimov trimers. We study theoretically a non-conventional observable for these trimer states, that may be accessed experimentally, the momentum distribution n(k) of the constitutive bosonic particles. The large momentum part of the distribution is particularly intriguing: In addition to the expected 1/k^4 tail associated to contact interactions, it exhibits a subleading tail 1/k^5 which is a hall-mark of Efimov physics and leads to a breakdown of a previously proposed expression of the energy as a functional of the momentum distribution.

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