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arxiv: 1106.6265 · v2 · pith:52ER4O5Hnew · submitted 2011-06-30 · ❄️ cond-mat.str-el · cond-mat.dis-nn

Disorder-induced Majorana metal in interacting non-Abelian anyon systems

classification ❄️ cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.dis-nn
keywords disordermajoranametalbulkinteractingnon-abelianphasepresence
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We demonstrate that a thermal metal of Majorana fermions forms in a two-dimensional system of interacting non-Abelian (Ising) anyons in the presence of moderate disorder. This bulk metallic phase arises in the $\nu=5/2$ quantum Hall state when disorder pins the anyonic quasiparticles. More generally, it naturally occurs for various proposed systems supporting Majorana fermion zero modes when disorder induces the random pinning of a finite density of vortices. This includes all two-dimensional topological superconductors in so-called symmetry class D. A distinct experimental signature of the thermal metal phase is the presence of bulk heat transport down to zero temperature.

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