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arxiv: 1108.4330 · v1 · pith:TMGJUTADnew · submitted 2011-08-22 · ❄️ cond-mat.str-el · cond-mat.other

Three-dimensional static vortex solitons in incommensurate magnetic crystals

classification ❄️ cond-mat.str-el cond-mat.other
keywords solitonsmagneticthree-dimensionalenergyexternalfieldstaticstructure
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A new type of three-dimensional magnetic soliton in easy-axis ferromagnets is predicted by taking simultaneous account of the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction and an external magnetic field. The numerically obtained static three-dimensional solitons with a finite energy are characterized by a Hopf topological index H=0 and have a vortex structure. The structure of these solitons and the dependence of their energy on the external field are determined. The asymptotic behavior of these solitons is investigated and a necessary condition for their existence is found.

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