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arxiv: 1203.3735 · v2 · pith:TBNBBQVInew · submitted 2012-03-16 · 🧮 math.CO · math.AG

Counting joints with multiplicities

classification 🧮 math.CO math.AG
keywords linesmathfrakboundedcurvesdegreejointslesssimnon-coplanar
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Let $\mathfrak{L}$ be a collection of $L$ lines in $\R^3$ and $J$ the set of joints formed by $\mathfrak{L}$, i.e. the set of points each of which lies in at least 3 non-coplanar lines of $\mathfrak{L}$. It is known that $|J| \lesssim L^{3/2}$ (first proved by Guth and Katz). For each joint $x \in J$, let the multiplicity $N(x)$ of $x$ be the number of triples of non-coplanar lines through $x$. We prove here that $\sum_{x \in J}N(x)^{1/2} \lesssim L^{3/2}$, while in the last section we extend this result to real algebraic curves of uniformly bounded degree in $\R^3$, as well as to curves in $\R^3$ parametrised by real polynomials of uniformly bounded degree.

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