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arxiv: 1205.7092 · v2 · pith:5ZYEYGRVnew · submitted 2012-05-31 · 🌌 astro-ph.CO

The Massive Distant Clusters of WISE Survey: The First Distant Galaxy Cluster Discovered by WISE

classification 🌌 astro-ph.CO
keywords clusterwisedistantclustersdatafirstgalaxysurvey
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We present spectroscopic confirmation of a z=0.99 galaxy cluster discovered using data from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE). This is the first z~1 cluster candidate from the Massive Distant Clusters of WISE Survey (MaDCoWS) to be confirmed. It was selected as an overdensity of probable z>~1 sources using a combination of WISE and SDSS-DR8 photometric catalogs. Deeper follow-up imaging data from Subaru and WIYN reveal the cluster to be a rich system of galaxies, and multi-object spectroscopic observations from Keck confirm five cluster members at z=0.99. The detection and confirmation of this cluster represents a first step towards constructing a uniformly-selected sample of distant, high-mass galaxy clusters over the full extragalactic sky using WISE data.

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