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arxiv: 1209.5852 · v1 · pith:6KFZYSF7new · submitted 2012-09-26 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas

Exact solutions to the spin-2 Gross-Pitaevskii equations

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas
keywords solutionsequationsexactgross-pitaevskiinonlinearspin-2analyzedbose-einstein
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We present several exact solutions to the coupled nonlinear Gross-Pitaevskii equations which describe the motion of the one-dimensional spin-2 Bose-Einstein condensates. The nonlinear density-density interactions are decoupled by making use of the properties of Jacobian elliptical functions. The distinct time factors in each hyperfine state implies a "Lamor" procession in these solutions. Furthermore, exact time-evolving solutions to the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equations are constructed through the spin-rotational symmetry of the Hamiltonian. The spin-polarizations and density distributions in the spin-space are analyzed.

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