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arxiv: 1212.5717 · v2 · pith:67M5FPCXnew · submitted 2012-12-22 · ⚛️ physics.optics

A Large Area Fiber Optic Gyroscope on multiplexed fiber network

classification ⚛️ physics.optics
keywords fibergyroscopearealasermultiplexednetworkopticalsagnac
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We describe a fiber optical gyroscope based on the Sagnac effect realized on a multiplexed telecom fiber network. Our loop encloses an area of 20 km^2 and coexists with Internet data traffic. This Sagnac interferometer achieves a sensitivity of about 1e-8 (rad/s)/sqrt(Hz), thus approaching ring laser gyroscopes without using narrow-linewidth laser nor sophisticated optics. The proposed gyroscope is sensitive enough for seismic applications, opening new possibilities for this kind of optical fiber sensors

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