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arxiv: 1304.5103 · v2 · pith:WFJIYDUGnew · submitted 2013-04-18 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas

Spontaneous ferromagnetism in the spinor Bose gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas
keywords belowbosebosonscouplingferromagneticferromagnetismrashbasmall
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We show that in the two-component Bose gas with Rashba spin-orbit coupling an arbitrarily small attractive interaction between bosons with opposite spin induces spontaneous ferromagnetism below a finite critical temperature $T_c$. In the ferromagnetic phase the single-particle spectrum exhibits a unique minimum in momentum space in the direction of the magnetization. For sufficiently small temperatures below $T_c$ the bosons eventually condense into the unique state at the bottom of the spectrum, forming a ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensate.

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