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arxiv: 1306.5698 · v1 · pith:XKAT5Y6Ynew · submitted 2013-06-24 · 🌌 astro-ph.CO

Cosmic microwave background anomalies in an open universe

classification 🌌 astro-ph.CO
keywords openuniverseanomaliescosmicdipoleimplementationlarge-scalemicrowave
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We argue that the observed large-scale cosmic microwave anomalies, discovered by WMAP and confirmed by the Planck satellite, are most naturally explained in the context of a marginally-open universe. Particular focus is placed on the dipole power asymmetry, via an open universe implementation of the large-scale gradient mechanism of Erickcek et al. Open inflation models, which are motivated by the string landscape and which can excite `super-curvature' perturbation modes, can explain the presence of a very-large-scale perturbation that leads to a dipole modulation of the power spectrum measured by a typical observer. We provide a specific implementation of the scenario which appears compatible with all existing constraints.

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