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arxiv: 1309.5961 · v2 · submitted 2013-09-23 · ✦ hep-ex

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Study of orbitally excited B mesons and evidence for a new Bπ resonance

T. Aaltonen , S. Amerio , D. Amidei , A. Anastassov , A. Annovi , J. Antos , G. Apollinari , J.A. Appel
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T. Arisawa A. Artikov J. Asaadi W. Ashmanskas B. Auerbach A. Aurisano F. Azfar W. Badgett T. Bae A. Barbaro-Galtieri V.E. Barnes B.A. Barnett P. Barria P. Bartos M. Bauce F. Bedeschi S. Behari G. Bellettini J. Bellinger D. Benjamin A. Beretvas A. Bhatti K.R. Bland B. Blumenfeld A. Bocci A. Bodek D. Bortoletto J. Boudreau A. Boveia L. Brigliadori C. Bromberg E. Brucken J. Budagov H.S. Budd K. Burkett G. Busetto P. Bussey P. Butti A. Buzatu A. Calamba S. Camarda M. Campanelli F. Canelli B. Carls D. Carlsmith R. Carosi S. Carrillo B. Casal M. Casarsa A. Castro P. Catastini D. Cauz V. Cavaliere M. Cavalli-Sforza A. Cerri L. Cerrito Y.C. Chen M. Chertok G. Chiarelli G. Chlachidze K. Cho D. Chokheli A. Clark C. Clarke M.E. Convery J. Conway M. Corbo M. Cordelli C.A. Cox D.J. Cox M. Cremonesi D. Cruz J. Cuevas R. Culbertson N. D'Ascenzo M. Datta P. de Barbaro L. Demortier L. Marchese M. Deninno F. Devoto M. d'Errico A. Di Canto B. Di Ruzza J.R. Dittmann M. D'Onofrio S. Donati M. Dorigo A. Driutti K. Ebina R. Edgar A. Elagin R. Erbacher S. Errede B. Esham S. Farrington M. Feindt J.P. Fern\'andez Ramos R. Field G. Flanagan R. Forrest M. Franklin J.C. Freeman H. Frisch Y. Funakoshi C. Galloni A.F. Garfinkel P. Garosi H. Gerberich E. Gerchtein S. Giagu V. Giakoumopoulou K. Gibson C.M. Ginsburg N. Giokaris P. Giromini G. Giurgiu V. Glagolev D. Glenzinski M. Gold D. Goldin A. Golossanov G. Gomez G. Gomez-Ceballos M. Goncharov O. Gonz\'alez L\'opez I. Gorelov A.T. Goshaw K. Goulianos E. Gramellini S. Grinstein C. Grosso-Pilcher R.C. Group J. Guimaraes da Costa S.R. Hahn J.Y. Han F. Happacher K. Hara M. Hare R.F. Harr T. Harrington-Taber K. Hatakeyama C. Hays J. Heinrich M. Herndon A. Hocker Z. Hong W. Hopkins S. Hou R.E. Hughes U. Husemann M. Hussein J. Huston G. Introzzi M. Iori A. Ivanov E. James D. Jang B. Jayatilaka E.J. Jeon S. Jindariani M. Jones K.K. Joo S.Y. Jun T.R. Junk M. Kambeitz T. Kamon P.E. Karchin A. Kasmi Y. Kato W. Ketchum J. Keung B. Kilminster D.H. Kim H.S. Kim J.E. Kim M.J. Kim S.B. Kim S.H. Kim Y.K. Kim Y.J. Kim N. Kimura M. Kirby K. Knoepfel K. Kondo D.J. Kong J. Konigsberg A.V. Kotwal M. Kreps J. Kroll M. Kruse T. Kuhr M. Kurata A.T. Laasanen S. Lammel M. Lancaster K. Lannon G. Latino M. Heck H.S. Lee J.S. Lee S. Leo S. Leone J.D. Lewis A. Limosani E. Lipeles A. Lister H. Liu Q. Liu T. Liu S. Lockwitz A. Loginov A. Luc\`a D. Lucchesi J. Lueck P. Lujan P. Lukens G. Lungu J. Lys R. Lysak R. Madrak P. Maestro S. Malik G. Manca A. Manousakis-Katsikakis F. Margaroli P. Marino M. Mart\'inez K. Matera M.E. Mattson A. Mazzacane P. Mazzanti R. McNulty A. Mehta P. Mehtala C. Mesropian T. Miao D. Mietlicki A. Mitra H. Miyake S. Moed N. Moggi C.S. Moon R. Moore M.J. Morello A. Mukherjee Th. Muller P. Murat M. Mussini J. Nachtman Y. Nagai J. Naganoma I. Nakano A. Napier J. Nett C. Neu T. Nigmanov L. Nodulman S.Y. Noh O. Norniella L. Oakes S.H. Oh Y.D. Oh I. Oksuzian T. Okusawa R. Orava L. Ortolan C. Pagliarone E. Palencia P. Palni V. Papadimitriou W. Parker G. Pauletta M. Paulini C. Paus T.J. Phillips G. Piacentino E. Pianori J. Pilot K. Pitts C. Plager L. Pondrom S. Poprocki K. Potamianos F. Prokoshin A. Pranko F. Ptohos G. Punzi N. Ranjan I. Redondo Fern\'andez P. Renton M. Rescigno F. Rimondi L. Ristori A. Robson T. Rodriguez S. Rolli M. Ronzani R. Roser J.L. Rosner F. Ruffini A. Ruiz J. Russ V. Rusu W.K. Sakumoto Y. Sakurai L. Santi K. Sato V. Saveliev A. Savoy-Navarro P. Schlabach E.E. Schmidt T. Schwarz L. Scodellaro F. Scuri S. Seidel Y. Seiya A. Semenov F. Sforza S.Z. Shalhout T. Shears P.F. Shepard M. Shimojima M. Shochet I. Shreyber-Tecker A. Simonenko K. Sliwa J.R. Smith F.D. Snider V. Sorin H. Song M. Stancari R. St. Denis D. Stentz J. Strologas Y. Sudo A. Sukhanov I. Suslov K. Takemasa Y. Takeuchi J. Tang M. Tecchio P.K. Teng J. Thom E. Thomson V. Thukral D. Toback S. Tokar K. Tollefson T. Tomura D. Tonelli S. Torre D. Torretta P. Totaro M. Trovato F. Ukegawa S. Uozumi F. V\'azquez G. Velev C. Vellidis C. Vernieri M. Vidal R. Vilar J. Viz\'an M. Vogel G. Volpi P. Wagner R. Wallny S.M. Wang D. Waters W.C. Wester III D. Whiteson A.B. Wicklund S. Wilbur H.H. Williams J.S. Wilson P. Wilson B.L. Winer P. Wittich S. Wolbers H. Wolfe T. Wright X. Wu Z. Wu K. Yamamoto D. Yamato T. Yang U.K. Yang Y.C. Yang W.-M. Yao G.P. Yeh K. Yi J. Yoh K. Yorita T. Yoshida G.B. Yu I. Yu A.M. Zanetti Y. Zeng C. Zhou S. Zucchelli
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classification ✦ hep-ex
keywords textrmexcitedorbitallystatesstatemesonsresonanceevidence
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Using the full CDF Run II data sample, we report evidence for a new resonance, which we refer to as $B(5970)$, found simultaneously in the $B^0\pi^+$ and $B^+\pi^-$ mass distributions with a significance of 4.4 standard deviations. We further report the first study of resonances consistent with orbitally excited $B^{+}$ mesons and an updated measurement of the properties of orbitally excited $B^0$ and $B_s^0$ mesons. We measure the masses and widths of all states, as well as the relative production rates of $B_1$, $B_2^*$, and $B(5970)$ states and the branching fraction of the $B_{s2}^{*0}$ state to either $B^{*+} K^-$ and $B^{+} K^-$. Furthermore, we measure the production rates of the orbitally excited $B^{0,+}$ states relative to the $B^{0,+}$ ground state. The masses of the new $B(5970)$ resonances are $5978\pm5(\textrm{stat})\pm12(\textrm{syst}) \textrm{ MeV/c}^{2}$ for the neutral state and $5961\pm5(\textrm{stat})\pm12(\textrm{syst}) \textrm{ MeV/c}^{2}$ for the charged state, assuming that the resonance decays into $B\pi$ final states. The properties of the orbitally excited and the new $B(5970)^{0,+}$ states are compatible with isospin symmetry.

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