Spin Gap in Heavy Fermion UBe₁₃
classification
❄️ cond-mat.str-el
keywords
spinfermionheavymeasurementsresistivitytemperatureanomaliesbeen
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Muon spin rotation ($\mu^+$SR) experiments have been carried out in the heavy fermion compound UBe$_{13}$ in the temperature range from 0.025 K to 300 K and in magnetic fields up to 7 T, supported by resistivity and magnetization measurements. The $\mu^+$SR spectra are characteristic of formation of a spin polaron which persists to the lowest temperature. A gap in the spin excitation spectrum of f-electrons opens up at about 180 K, consistent with anomalies discovered in resistivity, heat capacity, NMR and optical conductivity measurements of UBe$_{13}$.
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