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arxiv: 1404.4848 · v1 · pith:NFCZ2KB4new · submitted 2014-04-18 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas

Bose-Einstein condensation in self-consistent mean-field theory

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas
keywords condensationmean-fieldtransitiontheorybosebose-einsteininteractingsecond-order
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There is a wide-spread belief in the literature on Bose-Einstein condensation of interacting atoms that all variants of mean-field theory incorrectly describe the condensation phase transition, exhibiting, instead of the necessary second-order transition, a first-order transition, even for weakly interacting Bose gas. In the present paper, it is shown that a self-consistent mean-field approach is the sole mean-field theory that provides the correct second-order condensation transition for Bose systems with atomic interactions of arbitrary strength, whether weak or strong.

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