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arxiv: 1407.7379 · v2 · pith:RBGVV4NDnew · submitted 2014-07-28 · 🧮 math.PR

Ballistic and sub-ballistic motion of interfaces in a field of random obstacles

classification 🧮 math.PR
keywords propagationforceballisticobstacleobstaclesrandomdrivingfield
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We consider a discretized version of the quenched Edwards-Wilkinson model for the propagation of a driven interface through a random field of obstacles. Our model consists of a system of ordinary differential equations on a $d$-dimensional lattice coupled by the discrete Laplacian. At each lattice point, the system is subject to a constant driving force and a random obstacle force impeding free propagation. The obstacle force depends on the current state of the solution and thus renders the problem non-linear. For independent and identically distributed obstacle strengths with exponential moment we prove ballistic propagation (i.e., propagation with a positive velocity) of the interface if the driving force is large enough. For a specific case of dependent obstacles, we show that no stationary solution exists, but still the propagation of the front is not ballistic.

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