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arxiv: 1408.6232 · v1 · pith:53WUFFJYnew · submitted 2014-08-26 · 🌌 astro-ph.SR

Discovery of a new Galactic bona fide luminous blue variable with Spitzer

classification 🌌 astro-ph.SR
keywords wrayspectrumbluebonadiscoveryfidegalacticlbvs
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We report the discovery of a circular mid-infrared shell around the emission-line star Wray 16-137 using archival data of the Spitzer Space Telescope. Follow-up optical spectroscopy of Wray 16-137 with the Southern African Large Telescope revealed a rich emission spectrum typical of the classical luminous blue variables (LBVs) like P Cygni. Subsequent spectroscopic and photometric observations showed drastic changes in the spectrum and brightness during the last three years, meaning that Wray 16-137 currently undergoes an S Dor-like outburst. Namely, we found that the star has brightened by \approx 1 mag in the V and I_c bands, while its spectrum became dominated by Fe ii lines. Taken together, our observations unambiguously show that Wray 16-137 is a new member of the family of Galactic bona fide LBVs.

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