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arxiv: 1412.5734 · v1 · pith:34OOD64Nnew · submitted 2014-12-18 · 🧮 math.NT · math.CO

On the divisibility of sums involving powers of multi-variable Schmidt polynomials

classification 🧮 math.NT math.CO
keywords polynomialschoosedivisibilityldotsmulti-variableschmidtsumsvarepsilon
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The multi-variable Schmidt polynomials are defined by $$ S_n^{(r)}(x_0,\ldots,x_n):=\sum_{k=0}^n {n+k \choose 2k}^{r}{2k\choose k} x_k. $$ We prove that, for any positive integers $m$, $n$, $r$, and $\varepsilon=\pm 1$, all the coefficients in the polynomial $$ \sum_{k=0}^{n-1}\varepsilon^k(2k+1) S_k^{(r)}(x_0,\ldots,x_k)^m $$ are multiples of $n$. This generalizes a recent result of Pan on the divisibility of sums of Ap\'ery polynomials.

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