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arxiv: 1504.07140 · v1 · pith:YRAKMHWQnew · submitted 2015-04-27 · 🧮 math.CO

A Note on the Rainbow Connectivity of Tournaments

classification 🧮 math.CO
keywords rainbowrightarrowstackrelverticestheretournamentcoloursconnected
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An arc-coloured digraph $D$ is said to be \emph{rainbow connected} if for every two vertices $u$ and $v$ there is an $uv$-path all whose arcs have different colours. The minimun number of colours required to make the digraph rainbow connected is called the \emph{rainbow connection number} of $D$, denoted $\stackrel{\rightarrow}{rc}(D)$. In \cite{Dorbec} it was showed that if $T$ is a strong tournament with $n\geq 5$ vertices, then $2\leq \stackrel{\rightarrow}{rc}(T)\leq n-1$; and that for every $n$ and $k$ such that $3\leq k\leq n-1$, there exists a tournament $T$ on $n$ vertices such that $\stackrel{\rightarrow}{rc}(T)=k$. In this note it is showed that for any $n\ge6$, there is a tournament $T$ of $n$ vertices such that $\stackrel{\rightarrow}{rc}(T)=2$.

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