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arxiv: 1508.00404 · v1 · pith:BWDY4MS6new · submitted 2015-08-03 · ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas · cond-mat.str-el

Hidden string order in a hole-superconductor with extended correlated hopping

classification ❄️ cond-mat.quant-gas cond-mat.str-el
keywords correlatedhoppingstringlatticemodelorderspin-gapsystem
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Ultracold fermions in a one-dimensional, spin-dependent, optical lattice are described by a non-standard Hubbard model with next-nearest-neighbour correlated hopping. Periodic driving of the lattice allows wide tuning of the system parameters. We solve this model exactly for a special value of the correlated hopping. The solution reveals the general properties of this system for arbitrary filling: exact and asymmetric spin-charge separation, a gapless spectrum of lowest energy excitations, a spin-gap, which may be interpreted in terms of collective hole pairing and a non-vanishing den Nijs-Rommelse type string correlator. Numerical studies away from the integrable point show the persistence of both long range string order and spin-gap.

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