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arxiv: 1508.06298 · v1 · pith:I256ASSAnew · submitted 2015-08-25 · 🌌 astro-ph.SR

FS CMa type binaries

classification 🌌 astro-ph.SR
keywords typebinariesgroupnatureobjectsspectrastarsstrong
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FS CMa type stars is a group of ~70 objects formerly known as unclassified stars with the B[e] phenomenon. Their very strong emission-line spectra in combination with a nearly main-sequence luminosity suggest the binary nature for them. They possess strong IR excesses due to radiation of circumstellar dust that implies a compact distribution probably in a circumbinary disk. Our long-term spectroscopic monitoring revealed neutral metal lines, which always include that of Li I 6708 \AA, in the spectra of some FS CMa objects indicating the presence of a cool star. We present a summary of our results with a first overview of FS CMa type binaries and review possible implications for the nature and evolutionary status of the entire group.

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