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arxiv: 1509.04998 · v1 · pith:2FME2E3Hnew · submitted 2015-09-16 · 🧮 math.GR

Finding involutions with small support

classification 🧮 math.GR
keywords varepsilongrouplceilrceildimensioneveninvolutionorder
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We show that the proportion of permutations $g$ in $S_n$ or $A_n$ such that $g$ has even order and $g^{|g|/2}$ is an involution with support of cardinality at most $\lceil n^\varepsilon \rceil$ is at least a constant multiple of $\varepsilon$. Using this result, we obtain the same conclusion for elements in a classical group of natural dimension $n$ in odd characteristic that have even order and power up to an involution with $(-1)$-eigenspace of dimension at most $\lceil n^\varepsilon \rceil$ for a linear or unitary group, or $2\lceil \lfloor n/2 \rfloor^\varepsilon \rceil$ for a symplectic or orthogonal group.

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