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arxiv: 1509.05199 · v3 · pith:MCTZMMQRnew · submitted 2015-09-17 · 🧮 math.PR · math.CO· math.CV

Singularity analysis for heavy-tailed random variables

classification 🧮 math.PR math.COmath.CV
keywords theoremsanalysisbetadomainheavy-tailedmethodnagaevrandom
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We propose a novel complex-analytic method for sums of i.i.d. random variables that are heavy-tailed and integer-valued. The method combines singularity analysis, Lindel\"of integrals, and bivariate saddle points. As an application, we prove three theorems on precise large and moderate deviations which provide a local variant of a result by S. V. Nagaev (1973). The theorems generalize five theorems by A. V. Nagaev (1968) on stretched exponential laws $p(k) = c\exp( -k^\alpha)$ and apply to logarithmic hazard functions $c\exp( - (\log k)^\beta)$, $\beta>2$; they cover the big jump domain as well as the small steps domain. The analytic proof is complemented by clear probabilistic heuristics. Critical sequences are determined with a non-convex variational problem.

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