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arxiv: 1510.06574 · v1 · pith:EKRZRZTQnew · submitted 2015-10-22 · 🧮 math.LO

Random graphs and Lindstrom quantifiers for natural graph properties

classification 🧮 math.LO
keywords zero-oneexpressgraphslanguageablegraphhandquestion
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We study zero-one laws for random graphs. We focus on the following question that was asked by many: Given a graph property P, is there a language of graphs able to express P while obeying the zero-one law? Our results show that on the one hand there is a (regular) language able to express connectivity and k-colorability for any constant k and still obey the zero-one law. On the other hand we show that in any (semiregular) language strong enough to express Hamiltonicity one can interpret arithmetic and thus the zero-one law fails miserably. This answers a question of Blass and Harary.

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