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arxiv: 1512.02893 · v2 · pith:3RA5RAO4new · submitted 2015-12-09 · 🧮 math.GT · math.GR

A compactification of outer space which is an absolute retract

classification 🧮 math.GT math.GR
keywords compactificationabsoluteouteroverlinepacmanretractspacetrees
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We define a new compactification of outer space $CV_N$ (the \emph{Pacman compactification}) which is an absolute retract, for which the boundary is a $Z$-set. The classical compactification $\overline{CV_N}$ made of very small $F_N$-actions on $\mathbb{R}$-trees, however, fails to be locally $4$-connected as soon as $N\ge 4$. The Pacman compactification is a blow-up of $\overline{CV_N}$, obtained by assigning an orientation to every arc with nontrivial stabilizer in the trees.

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